Walk into any Korean skincare shop and you will see the word "centella" everywhere. It is on toners, serums, creams and even sunscreens. You may also see the word "cica". But what is centella, and why is it so popular?
Here is a fun fact. You may already know this plant. In Nepal, centella asiatica is called ghod tapre. In English, it is also known as gotu kola. People have used it for skin and wound care for hundreds of years.
One of the best ways to try it is a centella ampoule like the SKIN1004 Centella Ampoule. In this guide, we explain what centella does, how to use it, and whether cica and centella are the same thing.
Centella asiatica is a small green plant that grows in wet areas across Asia and Africa. It has round, fan-shaped leaves.
The plant contains natural compounds that are good for the skin. The four main ones are:
Madecassoside
Asiaticoside
Madecassic acid
Asiatic acid
You do not need to remember these names. Just know that they help calm the skin, support healing and protect the skin barrier. When you see them on an ingredient list, you know the product contains centella.
Mostly, yes. "Cica" is a short beauty word for products made with centella asiatica. The word comes from "cicatrice", the French word for scar. Brands use it because centella is known for helping skin recover.
So when a product says "cica cream" or "cica sunscreen", it almost always means it has centella in it. The two words point to the same plant. Cica is just the shorter, catchier name.
Centella is loved because it is gentle and works for almost every skin type. Here are its main benefits.
This is centella's biggest strength. If your skin gets red, itchy or hot after sun, wind or a new product, centella helps calm it down.
Your skin barrier is the outer layer that keeps water in and germs out. When it is damaged, skin feels dry, tight and sensitive. Centella helps support this barrier so your skin can recover.
Centella does not cure acne. But it can calm angry, red pimples. It also helps the skin feel less irritated after breakouts.
Many centella products feel watery and light. They add moisture without making the skin greasy. This is great for oily skin in hot weather.
Strong ingredients like vitamin C, retinol and acids can sometimes irritate the skin. Centella helps keep the skin calm while you use them.
An ampoule is like a serum, but more focused. It usually has a higher amount of one key ingredient. A centella ampoule is a light, watery liquid packed with centella extract.
The SKIN1004 Madagascar Centella Ampoule is one of the most famous. Its ingredient list is very short. It is made with centella asiatica extract from Madagascar. That makes it a very simple and gentle choice for sensitive skin.
The names are often used in the same way. In general:
An ampoule is more focused on one ingredient. It is often very watery.
A serum may mix centella with other ingredients, like hyaluronic acid or niacinamide.
For example, the SKIN1004 Hyalu-Cica First Ampoule mixes centella with hyaluronic acid and niacinamide. It adds more hydration than the classic ampoule. Both are good. Choose the classic ampoule for pure calming. Choose Hyalu-Cica if you also want extra moisture.
Cleanse your face with a gentle cleanser.
Tone if you use a toner. A centella toner like the SKIN1004 Centella Toning Toner works well here.
Apply the ampoule. Put 2 to 3 drops on your palm. Pat it gently over your face.
Moisturise to lock in the hydration.
Use sunscreen in the morning.
You can use a centella ampoule in the morning, at night, or both. It is gentle enough for twice-a-day use.
Pat, do not rub. Patting is gentler on red or sore skin.
Layer it. On very dry days, you can apply a second thin layer.
Use it after sun. If your face feels hot after a long day outdoors, centella can help it feel calm.
Keep it simple. When your skin is irritated, use only cleanser, centella and moisturiser for a few days.
Our weather changes a lot through the year. Your skin feels it. Centella can help in every season.
Summer: Heat and sweat can make skin red and oily. A light centella ampoule calms the skin without adding grease.
Monsoon: Humid air can lead to more breakouts. Centella helps calm angry pimples while you keep your routine light.
Winter: Cold, dry air can weaken the skin barrier. Pair centella with a richer cream to keep skin soft.
Festival season: Late nights, travel and heavy makeup can stress the skin. A few nights of centella can help it bounce back.
Using brightening serums too? Centella pairs well with niacinamide. Read our Anua Niacinamide serum review to learn how to use them together.
Centella is one of the few ingredients that suits almost everyone. It is especially helpful if you have:
Sensitive skin that reacts easily
Red or blotchy skin
Acne-prone skin
A damaged or weak skin barrier
Skin that feels stressed after strong products
It also works for normal and combination skin as a light daily hydrator.
Centella is known as one of the gentlest skincare ingredients. Most people use it with no problems.
Still, any plant can cause a reaction in a small number of people. If you have very sensitive skin or plant allergies, do a patch test. Apply a small amount on your jawline for two days. If there is no redness or itching, it is safe to use on your whole face.
You do not need ten products. Here is an easy routine using centella from start to finish.
Step | Morning | Night |
|---|---|---|
1. Cleanse | Gentle cleanser | Gentle cleanser |
2. Tone | Centella toner | Centella toner |
3. Treat | Centella ampoule | Centella ampoule |
4. Moisturise | Centella cream | Centella cream |
5. Protect | Centella sunscreen | - |
For moisturiser, the SKIN1004 Centella Cream has centella and ceramides to protect the skin barrier. For sun protection, the SKIN1004 Centella cica sunscreen feels very light and calming.
If you are just starting, you do not need all five. Begin with the ampoule and your usual moisturiser and sunscreen. Add more steps later if you like.
Yes. Centella is gentle enough for daily use, morning and night.
Yes. This is a great pair. Vitamin C brightens, and centella keeps the skin calm. Apply the vitamin C first, then the centella.
Yes. They work well together. Many products already mix the two.
Centella helps the skin recover and calms redness after pimples. For dark acne marks, pair it with a brightening serum like niacinamide or vitamin C.
Many people feel calmer skin within a few days. Barrier support and overall skin health improve over a few weeks of steady use.
At Color Cosmetics Nepal, all our SKIN1004 and centella products are 100% genuine. We deliver in 1 day across Jhapa and in 1 to 3 days across Nepal. You can also visit our store at Basnet Market, Birtamode, Jhapa.
Not sure which centella product fits your skin? Message us on WhatsApp and our team will help you build a simple routine.
Is the Skin Deva 20% Vitamin C serum good for your skin? We explain its ingredients, benefits, ferulic acid, how to use it, and which skin types it suits.
Learn 10 simple ways to spot fake Korean skincare in Nepal, with real checks for Anua, Dr. Althea, Round Lab, Beauty of Joseon and Rasasi Hawas Ice.
Our honest Anua Niacinamide serum review. Learn the benefits, ingredients, side effects, how to use it, and whether to use it in the day or at night.